ECOLOGICAL AND FLORISTIC STUDIES OF THE VINDHYA REGION: A COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT

Abstract

The Vindhya region of central India is known for its rich biodiversity and diverse ecological habitats, ranging from dry deciduous forests to scrublands. The survey was conducted during different seasons of the year 2023-24 after rainy seasons, in winter & in Basant seasons. Flora of trees, herbs, shrubs and grasses were collected in flowering and fruiting stage & herbarium sheets were prepared. Soil samples from forest, agricultural and barren lands were collected and analyzed for different parameters. In a floristic survey 135 plants species belonging to different families were recorded. This research paper presents a comprehensive ecological and floristic study conducted across various parts of the Vindhya Range, emphasizing species composition, community structure, and the impact of human disturbances. The study aims to provide critical data for conservation and management of this ecologically significant region.