STUDY ON SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS OF FAMILY LILIACEAE IN JAUNPUR DISTRICT

Abstract

The family Liliaceae represents an important group of monocotyledonous flowering plants widely distributed across the globe. Several members of this family possess remarkable medicinal properties and have been utilized in traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda, Unani, and Chinese medicine for centuries. The present study focuses on selected medicinal plants, namely Aloe vera, Allium cepa (onion), and Allium sativum (garlic), which are extensively used in India. The study evaluates their taxonomy, morphology, phytochemical constituents, and pharmacological activities. Data were collected through field observations and literature analysis. The results reveal that these plants contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and sulfur-containing compounds that contribute to their therapeutic efficacy. The study concludes that Liliaceae plants are valuable sources of natural medicines and hold significant potential for future drug development.